https://wiki.phalkefactory.net/index.php?action=history&feed=atom&title=European_Timeline 2026-10-19T22:53:22Z Revision history for this page on the wiki MediaWiki 1.31.12 https://wiki.phalkefactory.net/index.php?title=European_Timeline&diff=5447&oldid=prev 2006-06-25T11:26:47Z

<p></p> <p><b>New page</b></p><div>'''Europe'''<br /> <br /> European History Timeline <br /> <br /> <br /> Dates are B.C.E. unless noted * mya=million years ago c.2000 Minoan worship of the Mother Goddess <br /> <br /> c.2000 Extensive commerce between Egypt and Crete <br /> c.2000-1500 Height of Minoan Civilization <br /> c.1600-1200 Mycenaean civilization on mainland Greece <br /> c.1500-800 Dark Ages of Greek history <br /> c.1500-1400 Mycenaean dominance on Crete <br /> c.1400 Destruction of Knossos and end of Minoan Civilization <br /> c.1250 Trojan War <br /> c.1200-1100 Collapse of Mycenaean civilization in Greece <br /> c.800 Beginning of city-states in Greece <br /> c.750-600 Concentration of landed wealth in Greece <br /> c.750-600 Greek overseas expansion <br /> c.753 Rome founded <br /> c.750 The Iliad and The Odyssey <br /> c.700 Earliest Greek settlement in Egypt's Nile delta <br /> c.650 Shift from cavalry to infantry in Greece <br /> c.650-500 Doric architectural style <br /> c.600 Invention of coinage by Lydians <br /> c.600 Thales of Miletus <br /> 594 Reforms of Solon in Athens <br /> c.530 Pythagoras <br /> 525-456 Aeschylus <br /> 508 Reforms of Cleisthenes in Athens <br /> c.500-432 Phidias <br /> c.500-400 Ionic architectural style <br /> c.500 Establishment of Roman Republic <br /> c.500 Orphic and Eleusinian mystery cults <br /> 496-406 Sophocles <br /> c.490-420 Protagoras <br /> 490-479 Greco-Persian War <br /> 487-429 Perfection of Athenian democracy <br /> c.484-420 Herodotus <br /> c.480-406 Euripides <br /> 478-404 Delian League <br /> c.471-400 Thucydides <br /> 469-399 Socrates <br /> c.460 The Parthenon <br /> 460-c.377 Hippocrates <br /> c.460-362 Democritus <br /> c.450 Law of the Twelve Tables, Rome <br /> c.450-400 The Sophists <br /> c.448-380 Aristophanes <br /> 431-404 Peloponnesian War <br /> 429-347 Plato <br /> c.400-300 Corinthian style architecture <br /> 384-322 Aristotle <br /> c.370-310 Praxiteles <br /> 342-270 Epicurus <br /> 338 Macedonian conquest of Greece <br /> 334-323 Conquests of Alexander the Great <br /> 323 Death of Alexander, division of his empire <br /> c.323-285 Euclid <br /> c.320-250 Zeno the Stoic <br /> 310-230 Aristarchus <br /> c.300-100 Hellenistic international trade <br /> 264-146 Punic Wars between Rome and Carthage <br /> c.287-212 Archimedes <br /> c.276-195 Eratosthenes <br /> c.250-100 Growth of slavery, decline of small farmer in Rome <br /> c.250-50 Oriental mystery cults in Rome <br /> c.220-150 Herophilus <br /> c.205-118 Polybius <br /> c.200 The Skeptics <br /> c.183-145 Greek Invasion of India <br /> 146 Destruction of Carthage by Rome <br /> c.146-60 Introduction of Greek philosophy to Rome <br /> 133-121 Reforms of the Gracchi brothers in Rome <br /> 106-43 Cicero <br /> 98-55 Lucretius <br /> 70-19 Virgil <br /> 65-8 Horace <br /> 59B.C.E.-17C.E. Livy <br /> 46-44 Dictatorship of Caesar in Rome <br /> 43B.C.E.-17C.E. Ovid <br /> 27B.C.E.-14C.E. Principate of Augustus Caesar in Rome <br /> <br /> END B.C.E. BEGIN C.E.<br /> 27B.C.E.-14C.E. Principate of Augustus Caesar in Rome <br /> 34-65 Seneca <br /> 55-117 Tacitus <br /> 61. Treaty of Samos between Rome and Kush <br /> c.80 The Colosseum <br /> 96-180 The &quot;Good Emporers&quot; in Rome <br /> c.120 The Pantheon <br /> c.120-250 Height of Roman portrait statuary <br /> 121-180 Marcus Aurelius <br /> 130-c.200 Galen <br /> 200 Completion of Roman jurisprudence by great jurists <br /> c.204-270 Plotonius <br /> 235-284 Civil war in the Roman empire <br /> 284-305 Diocletian <br /> 306-337 Constantine I <br /> 311 Beginning of toleration of Christians in Roman Empire <br /> 354-430 St. Augustine <br /> 379-395 Theodosius I <br /> 380 Christianity becomes the official Roman religion <br /> 410 Visigoths sack Rome <br /> 476 Deposition of last western Roman emporer <br /> c.480-524 Boethius <br /> 493-526 Theodoric the Ostrogoth king of Italy <br /> c.500-700 Decline of towns and trade in the west <br /> c.520 Benedictine monastic rule <br /> 527-565 Justinian <br /> 532-537 Byzantine church of Hagia Sophia <br /> c.550 Corpus of Roman law <br /> 590-604 Pope Gregory I <br /> 610-641 Byzantine Emperor Heraclius <br /> 630 Muhammad enters Mecca in triumph <br /> c.700-1050 Predominantly agrarian economy in the West <br /> 711 Muslims conquer Spain <br /> c.715-754 Missionary work of St. Boniface in Germany <br /> 717 Muslims unsuccessfully attack Constantinople <br /> 726-843 Iconoclastic controversy in Byzantine Empire <br /> 735 Death of the Venerable Bede <br /> c.750 Beowulf <br /> c.750 Book of Kells (Ireland) <br /> 751 Pepin the Short annointed king of the Franks <br /> 768-814 Charlemagne <br /> c.800-1000 Height of Byzantine commerce and industry <br /> c.800-850 Carolingian Renaissance <br /> 800 Charlemagne crowned emperor <br /> c.850-911 Carolingian Empire distintegrates <br /> 871-899 Alfred the Great of England <br /> c.880-911 High point of Viking raids in Europe <br /> 910 Foundation of Cluny <br /> 936-973 Otto the Great of Germany <br /> c.950 Foundation of the Kievan state <br /> c.988 Byzantine conversion of Russia to Christianity <br /> c.1000-1200 Romanesque style in architecture and art <br /> c.1025-1100 Destruction of Byzantine free peasantry <br /> 1046 Beginning of Reform Papacy <br /> c.1050-1300 Agricultural advance, revival of towns and trade in the West <br /> 1054 Beginning of Schism between Roman and Eastern Orthodox Churches <br /> 1054 Beginning of Schism between Roman and Eastern Orthodox Churches <br /> 1066 Norman conquest of England <br /> 1071 Seljuk Turks defeat Byzantines at Battle of Manzikert <br /> 1073-1085 Pope Gregory VII <br /> 1077 Penance of Henry IV at Canossa <br /> 1090-1153 St. Bernard of Clairvaux <br /> 1095-1099 First Crusade <br /> c.1095 Song of Roland <br /> c.1100-1300 Origins of universities in the West <br /> c.1100-1220 Troubadour poetry <br /> 1100-1135 Henry I of England <br /> 1108-1137 Louis VI of France <br /> c.1115-1153 Height of Cistercian monasticism <br /> 1122 Concordat of Worms ends investiture struggle <br /> c.1140-1260 Translation of Aristotle's works into Latin <br /> c.1150-1500 Gothic style in architecture and art <br /> 1152-1190 Frederick I (Barbarossa) of Germany <br /> 1154-1189 Henry II of England <br /> c.1155-1157 Peter Lombard's Sentences <br /> c.1165-1190 Poetry of Chrétien de Troyes <br /> c.1168-1253 Robert Grosseteste <br /> 1180-1223 Philip Augustus of France <br /> c.1180 Windmill invented <br /> 1187 Crusaders lose Jerusalem to Saladin <br /> 1198-1216 Pope Innocent III <br /> 1198 Death of Averroës <br /> 1204 Crusaders sack Constantinople <br /> 1204 Death of Maimonides <br /> 1208-1213 Albigensian Crusade <br /> 1210 Founding of Franciscan Order <br /> 1212 Spanish victory over Muslims at Las Navas de Tolosa <br /> 1212-1250 Frederick II of Germany and Sicily <br /> c.1214-1294 Francis Bacon <br /> 1215 Magna Carta <br /> 1215 Fourth Latern Council <br /> 1216 Founding of Dominican Order <br /> 1225-1274 St. Thomas Aquinas <br /> 1226-1270 Louis IX (St. Louis) of France <br /> c.1250-1277 Height of Scholasticism <br /> c.1270 Romance of the Rose <br /> 1272-1307 Edward I of England <br /> 1285-1349 William of Ockham <br /> 1285-1314 Philip IV (the Fair) of France <br /> c.1290 Mechanical clock invented <br /> 1291 Fall of last Christian outposts in the Holy Land <br /> 1294-1303 Pope Boniface VII <br /> c.1300-1327 Period of Master Eckhart's activity <br /> c.1300-1450 European economic depression <br /> 1305-1378 Babylonian captivity of papacy <br /> c.1305-1337 Paintings of Giotto <br /> c.1310 Dante's Divine Comedy <br /> 1315 Floods throughout western Europe <br /> c.1320-1500 height of nominalism <br /> c.1330-1384 John Wyclif <br /> 1337-1453 Hundred Years War <br /> 1347-1350 Black Death <br /> c.1350-1450 Height of Hanseatic League <br /> c.1350-1450 Political chaos in Germany <br /> c.1350 Boccaccio's Decameron <br /> 1378-1417 The Great Schism of the papacy <br /> 1381 English peasant's revolt <br /> c.1390 Chaucer's Canterbury Tales <br /> 1397-1494 Medici Bank <br /> 1400-1441 Paintings of Jan van Eyck <br /> c.1408-1415 Jon Hus preaches in Bohemia <br /> 1414-1417 Council of Constance <br /> 1420-1434 Hussite Revolt <br /> c.1427 Imitation of Christ <br /> 1429-1431 Appearance of Joan of Arc <br /> 1431-1449 Council of Basel, defeat of conciliarism <br /> c.1450-1500 Rise of princes in Germany <br /> c.1450 Printing with movable type <br /> c.1453-1513 Reassertion of royal power in France <br /> 1453 Heavy artillery (cannons) helps Turks capture Constantinople and end Hundred Years War <br /> 1454-1485 Peace among Northern Italian states <br /> 1455-1485 War of the Roses in England <br /> 1462-1505 Ivan III lays foundation for Russian Empire <br /> 1469 Marriage of Ferdinand and Isabella <br /> 1485-1603 Strong Tudor dynasty in England</div>

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